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Conversation

10 Arabic phrases for your first conversation

By Dr. Ahmed Bekhet · 4 minute read

You don't need to know grammar to start speaking. These ten phrases will carry you through a greeting, an introduction and a polite goodbye. Read each one out loud three times.

السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْas-salāmu ʿalaykumPeace be upon you (hello)
وَعَلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامُwa ʿalaykumu s-salāmAnd upon you be peace (the reply)
مَرْحَبًاmarḥabanHello
كَيْفَ حَالُكَ؟kayfa ḥāluk?How are you?
الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِal-ḥamdu lillāhPraise be to God (I'm well)
مَا اسْمُكَ؟mā ismuk?What is your name?
اسْمِي ...ismī ...My name is ...
شُكْرًاshukranThank you
عَفْوًاʿafwanYou're welcome
مَعَ السَّلَامَةِmaʿa s-salāmaGoodbye
Pronunciation tip: The ḥ in marḥaban and ḥāluk is a breathy h from deep in the throat, as if you were fogging up a mirror. The ʿ in ʿalaykum is a sound made by tightening the throat. Both get easier with practice.

Put it together

A: As-salāmu ʿalaykum! B: Wa ʿalaykumu s-salām! A: Kayfa ḥāluk? B: Al-ḥamdu lillāh. Mā ismuk? A: Ismī Sarah. B: Shukran! A: ʿAfwan. Maʿa s-salāma!

Want to practise with a teacher? The Conversation course gets you speaking from the first lesson. Book a free intro call.